Experts warn processed foods may harm heart health

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ISLAMABAD (Kashmir English): Health experts have cautioned that many everyday foods, including processed meats, instant noodles, canned soups, chips, sugary drinks and fast food, may increase the risk of high blood pressure and heart diseases.

High blood pressure, also known as hypertension, is often called the “silent killer” because it usually develops without obvious symptoms.

If left untreated, it can increase the risk of heart disease, stroke, kidney disease and vision problems.

Salt remains the biggest concern

Experts warn that excessive sodium intake is one of the leading causes of hypertension because it causes the body to retain water, forcing the heart to work harder.

Much of the sodium consumed now a days comes from processed and packaged foods, including canned soups, instant noodles, frozen meals, chips, deli meats and ready-made sauces.

Health specialists also warn that consuming sugary beverages and foods high in added sugar regularly, can contribute to weight gain, a major risk factor for hypertension.

Foods high in saturated and trans fats, such as fried foods, pastries, cakes and fast food, may damage blood vessels over time and increase blood pressure.

Processed meat leads to heart disease

Health experts recommend limiting processed meats, including bacon, sausages, ham, salami and hot dogs, as they are typically high in sodium and preservatives associated with cardiovascular disease.

Healthier alternatives include fresh lean meat, fish, beans, lentils and skinless poultry.

Health experts are of the view that a balanced diet rich in fruits, vegetables, whole grains, legumes, nuts and healthy fats can help manage blood pressure.

Foods containing potassium, including bananas, spinach, tomatoes, potatoes and beans, may help counter the effects of sodium and support healthy blood pressure levels.

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